Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Globalization Through Of Knowledge Ideas â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Globalization Through Of Knowledge Ideas? Answer: Introducation Moral operating system is a guideline to deciding between what is right or wrong when making decisions involving technology. Technology has given technologists a lot of power through data that they collect. This data includes personal data that can be easily misused. Technology has enhanced globalization through transfer of knowledge and ideas. It enables access of data from any part of the world that can be used for good or evil. Technology can be used to misuse intellectual property rights, privancy, or dignity of a person or idea (Heikker, 2015). Therefore the making of technological software involves a big deal of moral decision on whether it right or wrong. The following write-up discusses how to standardize decisions using moral operating system when it cannot be quantified by numbers or equations and everyone has differing opinion on what is right and wrong. First, when the equations or numbers cannot quantify moral operating system, the decision to create and use a technology should be based on a reason to do the right thing. The technologists have a duty to follow what is right. They have to apply this moral operating framework and determine what is right or wrong when making decisions about the software they are developing on basis of what is right. The duty to do and follow the right thing requires one to a bid with existing laws, rights or policies (Sherblom, 2015). For instance, the decision to develop software that infringes intellectual property rights should not be developed. This is because the technologist has an obligation to follow what is right to others by not violating someone else rights of intellectual property. Secondly, moral operating system can be standardized by evaluating the purpose of the technology. The technologists should evaluate what the technology is doing to the end user. For instance, the technologist should not be focused to making money and protecting their own interests at the expense of users privacy and dignity. It is required that the technology serves a purpose and protects users privacy and dignity. Thirdly, technologist can use the utilitarian moral framework. The framework can be used to weigh the consequences of the choices that are to be made. The decision to be made should be the one that maximizes pleasure and minimizes pain. The technologist is then guided by the moral framework of developing software based on the positive consequences that has minimum negative consequences to end user. For instance, a technologist should make a decision that does more good to the society by working on the existing problem rather than developing software that works on a specific need by creating other problems. Lastly, moral operating system can be standardized by evaluating decision from a humanity perspective (Horowitz, 2011). This can be done by discussing the idea with someone from a different profession to get their reasoning about the idea. This will enable technologists to make decisions that are sensitive to human considerations. For instance, discussing an idea with someone from humanities profession can help a technologist make a decision that is sensitive to human considerations because of the difference in thinking about human problems. Therefore, it can be concluded that standardizing decisions using moral operating system requires thinking on bases of not what technologies can do but what they should be doing. This will ensure that technologies develop and use a lot of data that they obtain from users for the common good leading to an ethical profession. References Heikker, T. (2015). Moralizing Technology: Understanding and Designing the Morality of Things. by Peter-Paul Verbeek. Technology and Culture, 56(1), pp.265-267. Horowitz, D. (2011). We need a moral operating system. [video] Available at: https://www.ted.com/talks/damon_horowitz#t-958962 [Accessed 14 Sep. 2017]. Sherblom, S. (2015). A Moral Experience Feedback Loop: Modeling a system of moral self-cultivation in everyday life. Journal of Moral Education, 44(3), pp.364-381.

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